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Below, you will read the story of a greyhound whose adoption resulted in the adopter being charged for Felony Animal Abuse
under the laws in the State of New Mexico, district of Bernalillo County. This story is uplifting in that Fever survived overwhelming
odds to live out her life in a loving, nurturing environment. We
suggest reading her story in its entirety; however, if you wish to view certain updates, click on one of the following dates:
February 18, 2000
March 15, 2000
March 30, 2000
May 5, 2000
June 9, 2000
August 11, 2000
February, 2001
October, 2001
December, 2002
December, 2003
The Final Chapter
February
18, 2000
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On February 18, 2000, "Fever"
was surrendered to Greyhound Companions of New Mexico by her previous
adopter. Nothing in the eight years I have been doing greyhound rescue
could have prepared me for what I saw when Fever was pulled from the
back seat of her adopter's car. Weighing only 28 pounds and resembling
a corpse; words nor photos can depict the grave condition of this pitiful
greyhound. Trembling from weakness and the below-freezing temperature
(her adopter had never provided her with a coat or sweater), Fever struggled
to stay standing while her adopter casually recounted the story of how
and when she obtained this 6-1/2-year-old greyhound and why she was
surrendering her to me.
She had adopted Fever from
a Texas greyhound adoption group in August, 1998. Preparing to move to
New Mexico, she gathered all her belongings, her three cats, golden retriever
and newly adopted greyhound, Fever. What went wrong after that, we will
probably never know, but 1-1/2 years later, this once lively retired racer
was succumbing to what appeared to be the final stages of starvation and
prolonged confinement in a crate.
Fever was being crated 10
hours a day because she had begun soiling the carpet. Not having a fenced
yard for her dogs, the adopter would walk them on lead in the frigid,
early-morning hours. Fever, no doubt found it difficult to relieve herself
while shivering violently from the wintry air. Frustrated, the adopter
returned to the apartment in spite of her futile attempts to get Fever
to cooperate. After being returned to the warmth of the apartment, Fever
would be left to suffer or eliminate indoors after the adopter left to
go to work. This woman admitted it was easier to clean a soiled crate
than to shampoo her carpets upon returning from work each day. Fever's
putrid odor was affirmation of the fact that she was being confined to
lie in her own waste for long periods.
She had developed ulcerations
on her protruding spine, between her toes and along the barren vertebrae
of her tail. One ear was split and bleeding, with remnants of old, dried
blood caking her head and neck. All the above, along with the dull, sparse
coat and scaly skin were evidence of a most heinous crime: animal abuse/neglect.
The adopter would only recognize the inhumane practice of long-term crating,
but not the fact that she failed to seek professional care for a dog in
the advanced stages of starvation.
After overcoming the initial
shock of seeing an animal so close to death from starvation, I rushed
her home to shampoo her and replace the collar that harbored the same
stench as she, likely from dried fecal matter and/or vomit. Veterinary
care was essential and at once I made arrangements to have her seen immediately
by Dr. Ray Bouloy of Manzano Animal Clinic. Expressions of shock overcame
the faces of everyone that saw Fever tears of grief and revulsion
at the sight of her became commonplace over the next several days.
Blood tests revealed nothing
more than elevated liver enzymes (not uncommon in starvation). No insidious
disease, no explanation for her state of health other than the most obvious:
starvation. After being on IVs for a few days and finally able to keep
food in her stomach, Fever began the long, tedious road to recovery. Frequent,
small feedings of a high-calorie, high-protein, canned dog food had very
positive effects on Fever's appearance and attitude. Her condition was
tenuous, to say the least, but encouraging sights were observed almost
daily as she showed signs of regaining strength. Initially, she would
topple over easily and her fragile limbs would wobble after periods of
standing in an attempt to be near any sign of affection (a free hand or
dangling foot).
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Update
on Fever - March 15, 2000
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Fever is gaining strength
and weight as of this writing. She is on a prescription, high-fat, canned
dog food which provides the calories and protein she desperately needs;
however, her sensitive digestive system continues to react with intestinal
upset. Her liver enzymes have returned to normal and the rest of her blood-work
is all within normal limits.
The tail that was initially
tucked up to her tummy now wags in anticipation of each meal. She is now
capable of doing her fore and aft stretches (that typical greyhound trait!)
without toppling over or collapsing in the rear. Her eyes are brighter
and trusting, and she loves to go for rides as she can now propel herself
into the van without assistance. The ulcerations on her back, tail, feet
and legs have healed, and the ear that was lacerated is slowly healing,
too.
She sends her love to each
and every one of you who have so kindly donated funds for her veterinary
bills, and she is grateful for all the cards, thoughts and prayers. And
now I must stop typing as Fever is continually nudging my hands away from
the keyboard in a gentle plea to go for a walk and test her newfound strength!
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Update
on Fever - March 30, 2000
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As of March 30th, Fever weighs
40 pounds. All her bloodwork is now normal. She is retaining all the food
she eats and is digesting it well with no intestinal upset. Her coat is
growing thicker and is shiny and smooth. The ulcerations have healed and
she launches herself into the air (all four feet off the ground) in anticipation
of her feedings and upon awakening in the mornings. She gleefully demonstrates
her euphoria with this new lease on life.
The state of New Mexico recently
implemented a new law, making animal abuse a felony rather than a petty
misdemeanor. Withholding veterinary care is a form of abuse and is punishable
under the new felony law. Make no mistake, public opinion is rapidly confirming
an intolerance of animal abuse in any form and we intend to put this new
law to the test with this case.
Fever's story should serve
as a reminder that adoption is not always a happy ending for retired racing
greyhounds. Hopefully, this will stir the conscience of all who think
adoption is the answer to problems inherent within the dog racing industry.
The termination of breeding greyhounds for the purpose of pari-mutuel
racing is the ultimate protection for these dogs. Adoption is not the
solution; abolishing racing is.
We would like to express our
deepest gratitude for all donations, cards, gifts, thoughts and prayers
on Fever's behalf.
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Update
on Fever - May 5, 2000
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Fever
has a new lease on life!
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Fever's
condition
on 2/18/00
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Fever's
condition
on 5/5/00
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Fever now weighs 51 pounds
wow, what an improvement over the
28 pounds she weighed on February 18th! Her energy level resembles that
of a normal greyhound, although she is still somewhat insecure and requires
more attention than her housemates.
Eating four cans a day of
Pedigree Chicken and Rice Dinner, she is thriving. Her coat is thick and
shiny, and her tail is up and wagging a good deal of the time! The last
open sore to heal has finally done so; the split ear continued to break
open and bleed each time she shook her head but is now only a scarred
"V" at the tip of one ear. Her body is mending itself now that she has
been eating steadily and absorbing all the nutrients.
She did develop a taste for
leather shoes during her recovery, so the closet doors must remain closed
at all times!! Occasionally, she pounces on a stuffed animal but unfortunately
she must perceive them as carrion and will begin to devour their limbs
if she is not quickly told, "Donít Eat!!" She loves to take brief dashes
out the doggie door into the yard with her three greyhound buddies, but
never spends much time away from my side, for fear she may miss a meal!
Always vigilant for the stray crumb, she has eaten more than a few unwary
insects, mistaking them for morsels of food!
She loves going "Bye, bye"
in the van and is first to secure the "shotgun" position, standing next
to my seat as I drive. Most of our trips are just down the street to the
post office or the bank, where all four greyhound faces peer out the window,
anticipating their treats from the teller at the drive-up window!
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Update
on Fever - June 9, 2000
Today, Fever went to the veterinarian
to have her teeth cleaned. She is finally strong enough to tolerate anesthesia.
In preparation for this, I had to withhold food and water from her starting
the night before, a very difficult task considering her background of
starvation. You know the old saying "This will hurt me more than it will
you!"; well, I don't think it has anything to do with spankings. I think
the first person to say that was grimacing as they reluctantly left their
pet at the vet's office for the day (or worse yet, overnight) for an elective
procedure. But, I had procrastinated long enough and she was clearly in
good health, so I tried to avoid her gaze as she pitifully hung her head
and proceeded with the vet tech, away from me.
The great news is that she
did fine and recovered without difficulty. One very loose tooth was removed
and her incredibly long toenails were clipped while she was snoozing under
anesthesia. Fever rejects the idea of a routine pedicure and rather than
growling or snapping to resist, she steals the clippers and attempts to
hide them! She playfully pulls the clippers from my hand and walks away,
hoping I will make no effort to locate them for another session.
The best news of all is that
she now weighs 58 pounds; 30 pounds more than three-and-a-half months
ago! She now eats dried dog food mixed with canned and has developed a
very athletic, muscular build. She loves going "bye-bye" and particularly
enjoys trips to the drive-up banking window where she eagerly awaits a
doggie treat from the friendly tellers. She loves to race the other greyhounds
out to the yard for a quick "spin" around the fence line. Never one to
tarry, she will return through the dog door before the others. She loves
the warmth of the sunshine on her shiney black coat, but prefers the comfort
of a lush, round dog bed inside the house. Memories of cold and hunger
must still haunt her in the early morning hours, as she quickly abandons
her dog "nest" for a cuddle beside me in my bed. She waits for me to stir, then gleefully pounces on me, signaling it's time for her much anticipated morning meal.
Fever's story has captured
the hearts of many and she enjoys our trips to talk to groups of children
about the inherent cruelty of dog racing. This has been a happy ending
for Fever, but for too many greyhounds the conclusion is a grim one. For
the sake of all greyhounds, please spread the word: Greyhound racing should
be banned.
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Update
on Fever August 11, 2000
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It's been six months since
Fever was surrendered to GCNM in the advanced stages of starvation. She
weighed only 28 pounds at the time. Fever now weighs in at 62 pounds and
is the picture of health. She loves to meander through the trees in her
fenced, five-acre parcel of land in the mountains outside Albuquerque,
NM, where she lives. She spends most of her days lounging on various fluffy
beds scattered throughout the house and she particularly looks forward
to treats and her two meals a day.
Fever gets along well with
the other three greyhounds of the household and happily greets the numerous
foster dogs that come into her home. She carries her stuffed animals from
room to room and watches out the front window for bunnies that graze in
the front yard. She seems blissfully unaware of her haunting past spent
confined in a crate for 10 hours at a time, slowly starving. In spite
of her history of abuse and neglect, she remains a trusting and loving
companion, testament to the forgiving greyhound temperament.
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Update
on Fever February, 2001
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One year ago, Fever was surrendered
to GCNM in the final stages of starvation. To see the pictures of her
on that date and to see her now is a vision of a miraculous recovery.
We still hear from many folks who sent donations on her behalf and everyone
wants to know how she is doing. Well, in one word: marvelously!
Fever's most recent personality
trait is that of a meticulous housekeeper! She has developed the habit
of tidying up after the other greyhounds. No, she won't go out into the
yard and clean up the messes, but she delights in returning every stuffed
animal to the room from which they came. The other dogs take toys into
the living room, leaving a trail of bunnies, teddies and dolls from the
toybox in the bedroom. Then, along comes Fever, who hurriedly snatches
them from their various locations and she scurries back to the bedroom
with them! She hasn't quite mastered getting them back in the toybox,
but she gets them close!
When Fever was first taken
in by our program last year, her physical condition required constant
monitoring and she was kept in polar fleece 24 hours a day due to her
extreme sensitivity to the cold. Now, she dashes out to romp in the snow
and never pauses for her coat. One of her favorite activities is to scamper
around in ever tightening circles until she is standing still at my feet,
teasing me to start a game of chase, then she runs through the doggie
door into the house. She is very disappointed if I do not follow her immediately,
and soon she's back outside running in circles. When I follow her into
the house, she quickly dashes back outside hoping I'll pursue her. She
is a little ray of sunshine and has transformed from a shivering, frightened
skeleton into a confident, healthy, happy greyhound.
Her favorite place to sleep
is on my bed, next to me and she doesn't mind sharing her side with one
or two other greyhounds! Her favorite treats are the barbecue flavored
ones from Three Dog Bakery and she also loves their doggie ice cream in
a cone. Her favorite outing is to the bank, as she gets goodies from the
teller at the drive up window. She and the other greyhounds poke their
heads out the window to be sure the teller gets an accurate head count
and delivers the right number of treats back through the money tube!
As you can tell, Fever is
now living the life she struggled so valiantly to obtain. Her will to
live and the tremendous outpouring of support from all her fans have produced
an exceptional example of one of the lucky greyhounds. How unfortunate
that there are and will be so many others who'll perish due to the greed
and exploitation of the greyhound racing industry.
For more information about
the plight of racing greyhounds, see Public Awareness.
If you are considering a greyhound adoption, please read about Greyhound
Behavior & Health; the articles contain valuable information
for anyone wishing to understand and care for these special dogs.
We'll keep you informed of
Fever's continued progress in her new life. To read past updates on Fever,
click on one of the links at the top of the page.
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Update
on Fever October, 2001
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GCNM sent a letter to District
Attorney, Kari Brandenburg, asking if her office would be able to help
us seek prosecution of the adopter who tortured Fever. The prompt response
we received from the D.A.s office is evidence of how seriously New
Mexico is now taking the issue of animal abuse. The Chief Deputy District
Attorney soon contacted us to say that an investigator had been assigned
to accumulate information on the case. Within days, the investigator had
called to schedule an interview and he then began the arduous task of
locating and interviewing anyone with pertinent information regarding
Fevers past. His investigation revealed substantial evidence indicating
that extreme animal abuse had been perpetrated against this
greyhound and a date with the Grand Jury was appointed.
On September 7th, 2001, after hearing testimony regarding Fevers
case, the Grand Jury handed down an indictment of fourth degree animal
cruelty. A bench warrant was issued for the arrest of the woman responsible
for abusing this valiant little greyhound.
The message here is that abuse takes many forms and will not be tolerated
by society. Withholding veterinary care is a form of abuse and in Fevers
case, this was critical as she would not likely have survived much longer
without intervention. Beating, burning, cutting, stabbing and other forms
of torture have long been held as the definition of abusive treatment,
however, protracted torture as in the case of starvation and neglect is
just as heinous a crime.
Thankfully, our state and many others are recognizing not only the connection
between animal and human abuse, but also that animals have rights, too.
Animals are not objects of our possession but instead, they are members
of our society that contribute to our enjoyment of life with their unconditional
love and sustained support for their human companions. One of the most
comforting elements in life can be a wagging tail and a head nuzzling
us for some small token of appreciation. Appreciation for their affection,
loyalty and non-judgmental approach to life - something we should all
aspire to emulate.
Protect your animals and the lives of other animals who have the misfortune
of being in harms way. Report animal abuse.
Silence in the face of injustice becomes an instrument of evil...(anonymous)
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Update
on Fever December, 2002
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For those familiar with the
story of "Fever," the image of her in a shockingly emaciated
state in her first photos (click here to see the
first photos) will exist forever in the mind. We continue to get inquiries
from animal lovers across the country who so faithfully followed her progress
on our website. Her journey from death's doorstep to the picture of health
was a long and arduous one.
The woman who did this to Fever was indicted for extreme animal abuse
by a Grand Jury in Albuquerque, New Mexico in July, 2001. With the expertise
and compassion of Chief Deputy District Attorney, Kathleen Wright, this
case was presented to a judge in a plea hearing on March 15, 2002. At
this hearing the defendant plead no contest to "extreme cruelty to
animals". This plea essentially means she admits that a jury would
probably find her guilty, based on all the evidence, so she chose not
to go before a jury to attempt to defend herself. If she had gone before
a jury and been found guilty, the punishment in the state of New Mexico
could have been 18 months in prison, a $5,000.00 fine and one year probation.
Because this was a first offense for the defendant, an agreement between
her attorney and Deputy District Attorney Wright set forth the following
provisions: The defendant will enroll in an "Anicare" program
in the state where she now resides. This program teaches humane animal
treatment and various other animal related subjects. The defendant has
to serve 100 hours community service in an animal associated field. She
must have her current pets evaluated by a veterinarian to determine their
health and well-being and certified statements of these exams must be
sent to the judge. This is to be done every 3 months for an 18 month period
- at her expense. The defendant is on unsupervised probation during the
next 18 months, but will be monitored by a probation officer. The next
hearing date is scheduled for September 15, 2003, to determine if all
provisions set forth have been complied with.
Greyhound Companions of New Mexico pursued this case tenaciously,
not only for the sake of Fever, but for animals everywhere who may be
victims of abuse/neglect. To bring such cases to light is to send the
message that animal abuse will not be tolerated and it is a crime that
will be punished. As frustrating as it was initially when trying to get
co-operation from various entities who are supposed to investigate reports
of animal abuse, persistence paid off in this case.
It should be noted that in Fever's case, the adopter voluntarily surrendered
her to GCNM. This fact could have swayed the Grand Jury in favor of the
defendant, however the critical state of Fever at the time she was surrendered
was a key in making the determination that cruelty was indeed a factor
in the delay to seek help. Withholding veterinary care for an animal in
such a critical stage of illness is considered abuse.
Fever is now living in a state of bliss - her only concerns being which
bed to lie on or which toy to gleefully hide from the other dogs. Living
in my home in the mountains outside of Albuquerque, she delights in her
excursions out the dog door to investigate her property with the other
greyhounds. She is in excellent health, despite how close she came to
perishing from starvation. At nine years old, she's a bit soft in the
middle and much grayer in the face, but still bounds energetically up
and down the stairs; in my mind, she's celebrating each day of her new
life. I would like to take this opportunity to again thank everyone who
supported Fever's cause with donations and loving cards and letters inquiring
about her and wishing her well.
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Update on Fever - December, 2003
Because the defendant did not adhere to the terms originally set forth by the judge on March 15, 2002,
she was sentenced on October 9, 2003, to supervised probation rather than unsupervised probation. She was ordered to comply with all previously defined terms of her
sentence within 30 days from 10-9-03 or be faced with an 18 month prison sentence. She has now met the conditions of her sentencing, but will continue to be on supervised
probation until October, 2004.
Fever continues to thrive in her current home and will be 11 years old in July, 2004.
The Final Chapter
On October 20, 2004, Fever lost her battle with escalating health problems. She began limping on and then dragging her left front leg and suddenly developed intense pain, causing her to writhe and wail - completely out of character for the normally stoic Fever. The pain did not abate with injections and we could not find a comfortable position for her. Having witnessed Fever’s steady decline in health in recent weeks, I elected to have her euthanized to end her suffering.
She had been on numerous medications to control ailments she had developed in the past year and she had begun to lose her appetite, which is never a good sign. Necropsy revealed a large blood clot lodged in the brachial artery at the left shoulder, which explains the intense pain and sudden inability to use the limb. It was also discovered that she had kidney disease and tumors in her adrenal glands, as well.
Fever had four years and eight months in her second home to live free of the neglect and abuse she suffered at the hands of her first adopter. It was a miracle that she lived so long considering her history of near-starvation almost 5 years ago. A nationwide network of well-wishers developed during the period Fever was struggling to survive and to those people I want to extend my heartfelt thanks for your continued inquiries into her health. She paid her dues while one this earth - once to the racing industry she could not satisfy with her slow times and again to a woman who almost starved her to death. In spite of the injustices she endured, she remained gentle, affectionate and kind to all people and all animals she encountered. We could all learn a lesson or two from her.
Goodbye, Fever...
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